Duty Of Prime Minister - What Does It Involve?
Duty Of Prime Minister - What Does It Involve?
The duty of prime minister is one of few ceremonial posts, which has not been restricted to India since its inception. The prime minister is indeed the highest official or de facto head of the government in the parliamentary form of democracy and therefore president is a de jure or nominal leader of the state but, in reality he holds the highest political office in India.
The prime minister holds the supreme political position in India for a period of six years. During this period he is represented by the Lok Sabha or the lower house of parliament, and during this time he presides over all major policy decisions. He appoints his cabinet, advises the government on major decisions, appoints judges and administrators and oversees the finance and other financial activities of the government.
The responsibility of the prime minister is essentially to represent the people and make sure that all their needs are met. He is supposed to be responsible for all the affairs of the government and ensure that the policies work well. However, he cannot do it all alone. To ensure that all the policies work well, it is necessary for him to have an administrative team to manage and implement them.
The duty of the prime minister is basically a ceremonial post, for which there are no specified qualifications. Therefore, the prime minister can be a lawyer, an engineer, a politician, a journalist or even a common man. It is important, however, for the prime minister to have a deep understanding of the polity and his role within the party. If he does not have enough knowledge and experience of his own work, then he should have the consent of his party to serve as its member.
The prime minister also has to be a member of the ruling party, or at least a close associate of its leader. He must hold high positions in his party and be familiar with the inner workings of his party. If not, then he will have to make efforts to learn about the work of his party from people who are close to the party and those who are knowledgeable about the internal workings of the party.
Another aspect of the duty of the prime minister that involves little in terms of qualification is that of acting as a mediator between the two parties when negotiations have to be held. The prime minister's responsibility here is to act as the arbitrator between the parties and to ensure that a deal is reached. In some cases, he may be asked to bring together the negotiators of both parties for a meeting where they can negotiate on behalf of their party. This is a special role that only the prime minister can perform.

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